(Ch)eatonville Independent
Civic Review
    Before the meeting Agenda preview · Town Council

    September 9, 2026 Town Council First Budget Hearing — Agenda Breakdown

    After six workshops, the Council takes its first votes on next year's budget. Two things are decided: the property-tax rate, and the budget ordinance on first reading. The rate is the same 7.2938 mills the Town has charged for more than a decade, but because property values rose, Florida's rules count it as a 6.38% tax increase this year. The General Fund that was $187,929 short a week ago now balances, mainly by counting $384,972 of the Town's reserves as next year's income — and it adds a new $95,000 Project Manager job at the same time. The second and final hearing is set for September 21.

    The short version — The Council takes its first two votes on next year's budget: the property-tax rate, and the budget law itself on first reading. The tax rate does not change — it stays at 7.2938 mills, about $729 a year per $100,000 of taxable value — but your bill can still go up if your home's value went up, which is why state law counts the unchanged rate as a 6.38% increase. The General Fund, $187,929 short a week ago, now balances by counting $384,972 of the Town's reserves as next year's income, with nothing set aside for surprises. The elected officials' raises are still out; the Finance Director's is back at $100,000. The second and final hearing is September 21.
    When
    Sep 09 2026
    5:30 PM · Town Hall · 307 E Kennedy Blvd, Eatonville, FL 32751
    Your window
    Public hearing
    Item V · speak on the budget
    Topics
    Town CouncilBudgetFinancialsGovernance
    Overview

    At a glance: two votes, and what a budget hearing is

    What it is. Florida requires every city to set its property-tax rate and adopt its budget at two public hearings in September. This is the first. The Council votes on a tentative rate and gives the budget ordinance its first reading; the second hearing makes both final. The Town's notice in the Orlando Sentinel (packet pp. 26–27, published September 7) sets that second hearing for Monday, September 21 at 5:30 PM. That is the third Monday of September, which the ordinance's own opening clause says is the Charter's deadline for adopting the budget. As of September 8 the Town's meetings portal does not list a September 21 meeting.

    The night has two working items:

    • Resolution 2026-47, on the consent agenda, adopting the tentative property-tax rate: 7.2938 mills.
    • Ordinance 2026-6, a public hearing and first reading, adopting the budget for the year that starts October 1.

    Behind them are the Town's budget worksheets, headed "INCLUDES 9-3-2026 WORKSHOP CHANGES" (pp. 5–16), a salary schedule headed "AFTER 9-3-2026 WORKSHOP" (pp. 17–25), and the newspaper's sworn statement that the notice ran. Unlike the fifth workshop's packet, which was stamped at the moment that meeting began, this one was posted before the meeting it belongs to.

    Worth watching. The workshops were discussions. This is the first time anything is voted on. What passes here can still change before September 21, but what passes on September 21 is the budget.

    Item IV · Resolution 2026-47 · p. 2 Flagged On consent

    The tax rate: the same number, counted as a 6.38% increase

    What it is. Property tax is charged in mills: one mill is $1 of tax for every $1,000 of a property's taxable value. Resolution 2026-47 sets the Town's operating rate for next year at 7.2938 mills, which is $729.38 a year on every $100,000 of taxable value — the value after homestead and other exemptions come off. The rate is not changing. A resident's bill can still rise this year, if the home's taxable value went up. All taxable property in Eatonville is valued at $427,218,601 this year, by the Orange County Property Appraiser. At 7.2938 mills that comes to about $3.1 million in tax bills. The Town budgets 96% of that, $2,991,405, because some bills go unpaid — $220,382 more property tax than this year's budget.

    The number is not new. The Town has levied 7.2938 mills for more than a decade; state records show the same rate back to at least 2013, and last year's resolution set the same figure. The state Department of Revenue's 2023 compliance table lists Eatonville at 7.2938, as does its 2013 table.

    Why the law still calls it an increase. Every year the state computes a "rolled-back rate": the rate that would raise the same property-tax dollars as last year from the same properties, after values are re-appraised. When values rise, that rate falls. This year Eatonville's rolled-back rate is 6.8565 mills, so keeping the rate at 7.2938 raises more money — and the resolution says so, in the words the law requires: "more than the rolled-back rate of 6.8565 mills by 6.38%." Last year went the other way. The same 7.2938 mills was 0.26% below that year's rolled-back rate of 7.3131, because values had barely moved. The label changed; the rate did not.

    Where the vote sits. The resolution is on the consent agenda — Item IV, voted in one motion without discussion unless a member pulls it — ahead of the public hearing at Item V. Florida's budget law, §200.065, runs the hearing in a set order: "the first substantive issue discussed shall be the percentage increase in millage over the rolled-back rate necessary to fund the budget," and "[t]he general public shall be allowed to speak and to ask questions before adoption of any measures." The resolution's own opening "whereas" clause says the Council "adopted Fiscal Year 2026–2027 Tentative Millage Rates following a public hearing." The agenda places the vote before the hearing.

    Worth watching. Whether the Chair pulls the resolution from consent and takes it inside the hearing, after the rolled-back discussion and public comment, is the procedural question of the night. The resolution also sets a second, separate rate — the one that would pay off voter-approved borrowing — at zero.

    Fair questions for the board
    • Florida's budget law says the first thing discussed at the hearing must be the percentage increase over the rolled-back rate, and that the public speaks before any measure is adopted. Why is the rate resolution on the consent agenda, ahead of the hearing?
    • At the rolled-back rate of 6.8565 mills the Town would collect roughly the same property tax as this year. The budget counts $220,382 more property tax than this year's budgeted $2,771,023. What does it pay for?
    • The resolution's own "whereas" clause says the rate was adopted "following a public hearing." Will the Council take public comment on it before the consent vote?
    Item V · Ordinance 2026-6 · pp. 3–16 Flagged

    The budget ordinance: how a $187,929 deficit became a balanced fund

    What it is. Ordinance 2026-6 adopts the budget for October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027 "as presented by the Mayor pursuant to the Town Charter." Its opening "whereas" clauses state the budget "in the amount of $8,631,105.00" and date the hearing "Tuesday, September 9, 2026" — September 9 is a Wednesday, as the agenda and the newspaper notice say. Section Three lets the Council amend the budget later by resolution, and adds that "[f]unds may be transferred from within the Departments budget as deemed necessary without Town Council approval by action of this Ordinance." Page 4 carries blank roll-call lines for each of the five members, for the September 9 first reading and for the second on September 21.

    The General Fund now balances. The worksheets are the same set posted after the fifth workshop, updated for the sixth. A week ago the General Fund — the Town's main operating account — forecast $5,802,969 in revenue against $5,990,898 in spending, a $187,929 deficit printed under a reminder that state law requires a balanced budget. The September 9 version shows $6,154,427 on both sides. Two things closed the gap:

    After Sept. 1 After Sept. 3 Change
    General Fund revenue $5,802,969 $6,154,427 +$351,458
    of which: reserve balance carried forward $33,515 $384,972 +$351,457
    General Fund spending $5,990,898 $6,154,427 +$163,529
    of which: new Project Management department $161,665 +$161,665
    Surplus / (deficit) ($187,929) $0

    The revenue side changed in one line of any size: the reserve balance carried forward, the money the Town brings into the year from what it already holds, goes from $33,515 to $384,972. Nothing in the packet says what the reserve balance is or what remains after the draw. The spending side went up, not down, by $163,529 — almost all of it a new department, "542 Project Management," with a Project Manager at $95,000 the schedule marks "New Department & Position," plus the half-time grant coordinator moved over from Finance. The contingency account — money set aside for costs nobody planned for — is still forecast at $0, down from $163,433 this year.

    Department by department. Most of the movement is positions shifting between departments, not new money; the real changes are three raises and one new department. Against the version posted a week ago: Police rises $65,920, because code enforcement (a $40,428 position and a $25,000 part-time line) moves in from Development Services and overtime is trimmed from $43,508 to $36,276. Development Services falls $39,909, the code-enforcement move offset by its Planner line rising from $60,000 to $90,000 under a new title, "Planner Director." Finance falls $22,397: the half-time grant coordinator leaves, and the Finance Director's salary rises from $82,082 to $100,000. Administration falls $1,750, as the part-time HR/Risk line drops to $26,250 — which resolves the mismatch flagged last week. Legislative, Legal, Debt Service, Fire, Public Works, the Post Office, Recreation and Special Events are unchanged.

    What the worksheets still carry. The Executive/Admin insurance line stays at $318,330, down $112,087 from this year's budget with no note. Legal Counsel stays at $150,000. The TIF line still records $1,789,254 paid to the CRA this year against a $230,000 budget, with $232,136 forecast for next year — a figure the CRA's own proposed budget, posted for its September 14 workshop, does not match. And the budget still contains no CRA fund. The summary lists the General, Capital, Water and Sewer, Refuse and Stormwater funds.

    The total in the ordinance. The ordinance's "$8,631,105.00" is, to the dollar, the Capital Fund's revenue and spending (p. 13). It is not the sum of the funds: the five funds' revenues total $17,301,131, and the four day-to-day funds (everything but Capital) total $8,670,026. Last year's ordinance stated $8,663,539, which matched those four funds' revenues in that year's worksheets to within a dollar. In plain terms, the number written into the law matches one fund, not the whole budget, and the packet does not say which total it was meant to be.

    Worth watching. A budget that balances by drawing $384,972 from reserves with a $0 contingency has no cushion written into it. Section Three's within-department transfer authority is the tool that would be used if a line runs over. Both are worth a question before the first-reading vote.

    Fair questions for the board
    • The reserves carried forward rise from $33,515 to $384,972 in a week. What is the General Fund's actual reserve balance, and what is left after this draw?
    • The contingency account is still $0. If a cost comes in over budget, where does the money come from?
    • Section Three of the ordinance lets funds be moved within a department without Council approval. Does that reach the salary lines the Council just spent six workshops on?
    • The ordinance states the budget at $8,631,105. That is the Capital Fund's total. What is the figure meant to be?
    pp. 17–25

    The salary schedule: what the sixth workshop changed

    What it is. The schedule lists every position with this year's approved salary and next year's proposed one. Set beside the schedule posted after the fifth workshop ("after 8-31-2026"), it shows what the September 3 workshop did:

    Position This year After Aug. 31 After Sept. 3
    Mayor $13,188 $13,188 $13,188
    Council Seats #2–#5 $6,594 each $6,594 each $6,594 each
    Finance Director $82,082 $82,082 $100,000
    Planner / Planner Director $60,000 $90,000
    Project Manager (new) $95,000
    Utility Tech I (stormwater) $49,878 $49,878 $57,910
    Public Works Supervisor (water and sewer) $48,871 $49,802 $52,712
    Service Workers I and II (water, sewer, stormwater) $33,885–$40,543 $34,530–$41,315 each +$2,910
    HR / Risk (part-time) $26,250 $26,250 $26,250
    Deputy Town Clerk $28,496 (half-time, the schedule's figure; the budget line carries $22,801) $45,594 $45,594, "Full Time in FY2027"
    Police overtime $35,000 $43,508 $36,276

    The elected officials' raises — $32,970 for the Mayor and $18,000 a seat proposed on August 31 — are not in this schedule. The five elected salaries total $39,564, the figure the Town has budgeted for three years. The Finance Director's raise, cut from $135,000 to current pay after August 31, returns at $100,000. Six utility workers — the five in water and sewer and the stormwater Service Worker II — get a flat $2,910 each. The stormwater Utility Tech goes up $8,032, to more than the $55,000 proposed on August 31. Every other line is as posted a week ago; the September 3 breakdown has the full list.

    The totals. Payroll would rise about 21% over this year. Salaries across all funds come to $2,574,983, against $2,127,713 approved this year; salaries plus benefits, $3,330,094 against $2,762,467. (A week ago the figures were $2,546,605 and $3,297,765; with the elected raises in on August 31 they were $2,690,362.05 and $3,506,349.)

    Worth watching. The packet does not say who proposed the Project Manager position or the $100,000, and no minutes of the September 3 workshop are in it. The hearing is the first place either can be asked about in public. If an elected raise returns before September 21, the charter question — which document sets the pay, an ordinance or a resolution, and when it takes effect — is exactly where the workshops left it.

    Fair questions for the board
    • The Finance Director's proposed salary has gone from current pay of $82,082 to $135,000, back to $82,082, and now to $100,000, across three posted schedules. What is the $100,000 based on?
    • The Project Manager position is new, at $95,000, in a department that did not exist a week ago. What is the job, and was it discussed at the September 3 workshop?
    • The Planner line rises from $60,000 to $90,000 and the title changes to Planner Director. Is that a different position?
    pp. 13–16

    The other funds: water, sewer, stormwater, refuse, capital

    What it is. The two utility funds the Council said on September 1 still needed numbers now have them, and both show a surplus.

    Water and Sewer (Fund 400). Revenue is unchanged at $1,646,165, still built on water revenue rising from $500,000 to $700,000 and sewer from $600,000 to $800,000, with no rate ordinance in any packet. Spending rises $16,391 to $1,605,879, all of it the five utility workers' raises and the payroll taxes on them. Surplus: $40,286, down from $56,677 a week ago.

    Stormwater (Fund 402). Revenue unchanged at $236,934; spending up $21,326 to $201,100. Surplus: $35,834, down from $57,160. One thing to notice: the fund's salaries line rises $19,942, but the two raises come to $10,942. The other $9,000 is standby and overtime pay, which the schedule folds into its salaries total while the worksheet also lists it on lines of its own — so it appears twice, and the surplus depends on which is right.

    Refuse (Fund 401) is $632,500 in and out. The Capital Fund (300) is $8,631,105 on both sides — the $5,986,105 water-system hardening grant, $2,000,000 for affordable housing, a $465,000 CRA match to a community-development block grant, and $180,000 for the state transportation department's (FDOT) arts project — unchanged since the fifth workshop.

    Worth watching. A resident raised water bills at the September 1 meeting, and a Council member floated a monthly credit. A forecast that adds $400,000 in water and sewer revenue, and a fund whose surplus just shrank, is where to ask what the bill will be.

    Background Flagged

    What the posted record leaves open

    What it is. The running list, updated for what the hearing packet answers.

    Answered, for now. The General Fund balances. The elected raises are out. The HR/Risk line's two figures agree. The first-hearing date, which as of September 2 was on no portal, has been publicly announced.

    Still open. The reserve balance the $384,972 draw comes from. The $0 contingency. The $112,087 drop in the Executive/Admin insurance line. The ordinance's $8,631,105. The CRA: the Town's budget has no CRA fund, its TIF line does not match the CRA's own figure, and the CRA's budget workshop is September 14, after this hearing. The second hearing: announced in the newspaper for September 21, not yet on the portal.

    Worth watching. Between the first hearing and September 21 the Council can still change any line. After September 21 it takes a budget amendment by resolution — or, under Section Three of this ordinance, a transfer inside a department that needs no vote at all.

    Fair questions for the board
    • Where is the CRA's budget in the Town's budget? The CRA's own proposed budget expects $218,051 from the Town next year; the Town's worksheet says $232,136.
    • What is the second-hearing date, and when will it be posted on the Town's meetings portal?
    • The $1,789,254 recorded as paid to the CRA this year against a $230,000 budget is still unexplained. What document authorizes it?
    How to participate

    There is no citizen-participation line, but this is a public hearing.

    The posted agenda has no citizen-participation item. Item V is a public hearing on the budget ordinance, and Florida's budget law says the public "shall be allowed to speak and to ask questions before adoption of any measures." The Town's newspaper notice says "all interested parties may appear to be heard." Come prepared to speak when the hearing is opened, and if the Chair does not call for the public, ask. You can also email the Town Clerk ahead of time to have a comment read into the record.

    When
    Sep 09 2026 · 5:30 PM
    Where
    Town Hall · 307 E Kennedy Blvd, Eatonville, FL 32751

    The tax-rate resolution is on the consent agenda, ahead of the hearing. A resident who wants to speak to the rate should say so before the consent agenda is taken up.

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